醫(yī)學(xué)專有名詞縮寫名錄

51576

aa.-of each[各]
Ab.-antibody[抗體]
abd.-abdomen[腹部]
ABG-arterial blood gas[動(dòng)脈血?dú)鈃
abn.-abnormal[異常]
ABp-arterial blood pressure[動(dòng)脈壓]
Abs.-absent[無(wú)]
abstr.-abstract[摘要]
a.c.-before meals[飯前] Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰膽堿]
ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素]
ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血時(shí)間] ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素]
ad.(add.)-adde[加]
ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]
ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]
ad lib-at liesure[隨意]
adm.(admin)-adminstration[給藥]
ad us est.-for external use[外用]
af.-atrial fibrillation[房顫]
aF.-atrial flutter[房撲]
A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比]
AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[愛滋病]
al.-left ear[左耳]
alb.-albumin[白蛋白]
AM.-before noon[上午]
amb.-ambulance[救護(hù)車]
amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]
ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]
anal.-analgesic[鎮(zhèn)痛藥]
ap.-before dinner[飯前]
appr.(approx.)-approximately [大約]
AR.-aortic regurgitation[主閉]
AS.-aortic stenosis[主狹]
ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]
ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]
AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶]
atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大氣壓]
ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破傷風(fēng)血清]
av.-average[平均]
Ba.-Barium[鋇]
BBT.-basal body temperature[基礎(chǔ)體溫]
BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]
biblio.-biliography[參考文獻(xiàn)]
bid.-twice a day[每日二次]
b.m.-basal metabolism[基礎(chǔ)代謝]
Bp.-blood pressure[血壓]
bpm-baets per minute[次/分]
BS.-blood sugar[血糖]
BW.-body weight[體重]
C.- centigrade[攝氏溫度計(jì)]
CA.-carcinoma[癌]
Cal.-cancer[癌]
Cal. –calorie[卡]
Cap. –capsule[囊]
C.B.C-complete blood count[血常規(guī)]
CC.-chief complaint[主訴]
CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知單]
CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病監(jiān)護(hù)室]
CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹產(chǎn)]
CDC.-calculated date of confinement[預(yù)產(chǎn)期]
CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]
CG.-control group[對(duì)照組]
CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]
Cl.-centilitre[毫開]
cm.-centimetre[毫米]
CNS.-central nervous system[中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)]
Co.-compound[復(fù)方]
contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]
CT.- computerized tomography[計(jì)算機(jī)斷層掃描]
C.V-curriculum vitae[簡(jiǎn)歷]
DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒張壓]
DD.- differential diagnosis[鑒別診斷]
dept.-department[科]
diag.-diagonsis[診斷]
DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血]
dl.-deciliter[分升]
DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]
DM.-diastolic murmur[舒張期雜音]
D.O.A-dead on arrival[到達(dá)時(shí)已死亡]
DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]
Dr.-doctor[醫(yī)生]
DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]
D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液] DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指腸潰瘍]
ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心電圖]
ECHO .-echogram[超聲]
EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)
[預(yù)產(chǎn)期]
ENT. –ears, nose and throat[五官科]
EMG. –electromyogram[肌電圖]
ER. –emergency room[急診室]
et al.-and elsewhere[等等]
etc. –and so forth[等等]
F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [華氏]
F- Female[女性]
F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]
FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纖維蛋白原降解產(chǎn)物]
FFA. –free fatty acid[游離脂肪酸]
FUO. –fever of unknown origin[不明原因發(fā)熱] FX. –fracture [骨折]
GH. –growth hormone[生長(zhǎng)素]
GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]
GITS. –gastrointestinal therapy system[胃腸治療系統(tǒng)]
gtt. –drops[滴]
GU.- gastric ulcer[胃潰瘍]
Hb. –hemoglobin[血紅蛋白]
HBp.-high blood pressure[高血壓]
HCG. –human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人絨毛膜促性腺激素]
HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]
HR.-heart rate[心率]
ht.-height[身高]
HTN.-hypertension[高血壓]
Hx.-history [病歷]
Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]
IABP.-intra –aortic balloon pacing[主動(dòng)脈內(nèi)囊反搏]
I/O.-intake and output [進(jìn)出量]
ICU. –intensive care unit[重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病房]
ie. –that is [即]
Ig. –immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]
Im. –iutramuscular[肌內(nèi)的]
INH.- inhalation[吸入]
INH.- isoniazid[異煙肼]
Inj.- injection[注射]
Int.- intern[實(shí)習(xí)生]
IP.- in-patient[住院病入]
Iu.- international unit[國(guó)防單位]
IV.-intravenously[靜脈內(nèi)]
J.- joule[焦耳]
[腎、輸尿管和膀胱]
LBp.-low blood pressure [低血壓]
LC. –laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)]
LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]
Liq. –liquid[液體]
LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月經(jīng)]
LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]
M. –male[男性]
MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均紅細(xì)胞直徑]
MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均紅細(xì)胞血紅蛋白量]
MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均紅細(xì)胞血紅蛋白濃度]
MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均紅細(xì)胞體積] MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]
min.-minute[分]
mixt。–mixture[合劑]
mmHg.- millimeters of mercury[毫米汞柱]
MRI.- magnetic resonance image[核磁共振]
MS.- mitral stenosis[二尖瓣狹窄]
N/V.-nausea and vomiting[惡心嘔吐]
N.B –note bene [注意]
NE.- norepinephrine [去甲腎上腺炎]
neg.- negative[陰性的]
NIDDM.- non-insulin-dependent diabetis mellitus[II型糖尿病]
norm.- normal[正常的]
NPN.-non-protein nitrogen[非蛋白氮]
NPO.- non-peros[禁食]
NS. –normal saline[生理鹽水]
OB.- obstetrics [產(chǎn)科學(xué)]
OGTT.- oral glucose tolerance test[口服糖耐量試驗(yàn)]
OP.- out-patient[門診病人]
OPC.- out-patient clinic[門診]
OR.- operating room[手術(shù)室]
OT. –old tuberculin[舊結(jié)核菌素]
P-pulse[脈搏]
P.C.- post cibum [飯后]
PE. (Px.)- physical examination[體檢]
PG. –prostaglandin[前列腺素]
PH. –past history [過去史]
PHI. –present history illness[現(xiàn)病史]
PM.- post meridiem[下午]
Post-op.- postoperation[術(shù)后]
pre-op.- preoperation[術(shù)前]
priv. –private[私人的]
prn.-pro re nata[必要時(shí)]
prog.- prognosis[預(yù)后]
P.S. –postscript[附言]
Psy.- psychiatry[精神病學(xué)]
psychol. –psychology[心理學(xué)]
PT. –physical therapy[物理療法]
PT.- prothrombin time[凝血酶原時(shí)間]
qd.- quaque die [每日一次]
qid.-quater in die [每日四次]
qn.-quaque nocte[每晚]
RBC.-red blood count[紅細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)]
ref.-reference[參考文獻(xiàn)]
RHD.-Rheumatic heart disease[風(fēng)心病]
RI.-regular insulin[正規(guī)胰島素]
rout.-routin[常規(guī)]
RT.-radiotherapy[放射治療]
SBE –subacute bacterial endocarditis[亞急性細(xì)菌性心內(nèi)膜炎]
Seq.-sequela[后遺癥]
sex.-sexual[性別的]
sig.-signa[標(biāo)明用法]
SK.-streptokinase[鏈激酶]
SLE.-sgstemic lupus erythematosus[系統(tǒng)性紅斑狼瘡]
SM.-systolic murmur[收縮期雜音]
SR.-sinus rhythm[竇性節(jié)律]
SSS.-sick sinus syndrome[病竇綜合征]
ST.- skin test[皮試]
stat.- at once[立即]
Sx.- symptom or sign[癥狀或體征]
Syr.- syrup[糖漿]
Tab.- stablet[片劑]
TAT.- toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]
TB.-tuberculosis[結(jié)核]
tid.- three times daily[每日三次]
TSH.- thyroid-stimulating hormone[促甲狀腺激素]
us.- ultrasound[超聲]
VIP.- very important person[貴賓]
Vit.- vitamine[維生素]
VSD.- ventricular septal defect[室缺]
VMA.- hydroxymandelic acid[香草杏仁酸] WBC.- white blood cell[白細(xì)胞]
Wt.- weight[體重]
Y/O.- years old [歲]

56479

感覺我學(xué)了個(gè)假醫(yī)一般都不認(rèn)識(shí)

67643

為什么cm是毫米。。。